It isn’t an easy choice with so many types to pick from, and even less to comprehend. If you’ve ever thought about the various terms used or what the benefits of each kind are, then read on.
We’ll discuss the most popular headphone designs and information about cords in the next section, but there are two things worth mentioning in order to comprehend what’s coming. The first is that the pressure of air plays a major part in the way we hear, a headphones seal is crucial to the way they sound. The second reason is that headphones at the most basic level are available in two types which are open and closed. What this means is that a headphone can be closed away from the outside or vented to let the air (and the sound) to circulate easily.
OPEN Vs. Closed Design
In general, open headphone designs are referred to as better “natural” sounding, but there are some disadvantages. The activities around you will interfere with the music. This may be beneficial at times however, it is usually an obstacle that needs to be addressed by turning the volume up a bit. Additionally, the music can leak out at a similar rate, which could be disruptive to those in the vicinity if it is not otherwise peaceful.
Closed headphones, on the other hand, give a quieter listening experience, and they are almost completely silent to people who are around. One disadvantage to open-back designs are that their bass may be less clear or some other audio characteristics are too prominent.
MAJOR TYPES OF HEADPHONES
Earbuds
They can be among the top used headphones on the market, because of their mobility. They’re light and simple to put into a bag and are able to fit in your ear. Earbuds are cheap and can be found in all stores that sell electronic devices.
Being so small comes with a price. The disadvantage of headphones is that they don’t have the capacity of the driver as well as the isolation required to give a great listening experience. The models have varied in shape and size in an attempt to address this issue but in the end, it’s exactly what they are. A typical price range for this type of model is $10-50.
Earcup/On-Ear
Earcups are another most popular style of headphones. A lot of the behind-the-head-style headphones that you can see are excellent examples. They’re larger than earbuds, and function by sitting on top of the ear, not inside the ear. This design is larger, which lets you enjoy a greater range of sound as well as better performance, but isn’t able to create a complete seal between the earphone and the ear. This leads to a lack of bass and clarity in comparison to other styles. However, this model is cheap and easy to find, and quite lightweight. A typical price range for this model is $15-50.
Supra Aural
Supra aural headphones are bigger than the earcups. They function by sitting on top of the ear, but covering the entire ear, and provide an improved seal due to the pressure (produced from the headband). This pressure is sometimes uncomfortable during long listening sessions.
Detail and range The overall range and detail are enhanced by earphones, but at the expense of the portability. They tend to be larger and heavier, yet less heavy than the circum aural models we’ll be discussing in a moment. In essence, this kind of headphone is designed to be the middle space between earcups and large-sized headphones. Even with a closed design but the headphones with supra aural design will release sound. They typically vary from $15 to $100.
Circum Aural
They are large-sized headphones that are the most un-portable of all. They’re usually the biggest and largest type of headphone but they do have many advantages.
Because the pads fit in the direction of the ear, they’re generally more comfortable. This also provides the highest quality seal in addition to canalphones, which results in the best dynamic range. The headphones of this size typically come with large drivers, which makes them more efficient and able to carry greater power with less distortion. The sizealso can affect the frequency in a positive manner.
The open designs can let ambient sound or music in, but the space between the driver and the ear gets the benefit of the sealing. Closed circum-aural headphones are the best in this respect they are almost inaudible to the surrounding environment and absorbing a large quantity of outside noise. Since people who buy these headphones tend to be audiophiles Quality of build and price reflect this particular market. The prices vary between $25 to $500, however it’s unusual to find Aural headphones for $1,000 or more.
Canalphones or In-Ear-Monitors (IEMs)
They are the latest type of headphone that aims to connect the gap between portability and quality sound. They’re as small as the earbuds, and can also be worn in the ear, however unlike earbuds, they are placed in the ear canal just like earplugs. It takes some time to get used to for certain users.
The primary benefit of being placed inside the ear canal is its isolation. Canalphones have all the audio benefits circum aural designs enjoy because of their seal and are often able to keep out more external sounds. Due to the seal as well as the close proximity of the ear to its inner, their dynamic range is greatly improved in comparison to earbuds. The user won’t have to increase the volume as much and will be able to enjoy a greater amount of clarity in listening, as a result.
Although they are a little more costly than earbuds, canalphones can outperform them sound-wise in every way and are similar in terms of portability. They are priced lower and are in the same price range as earbuds and earcups. The top-end canalphones however, may be as expensive as full-size headphones.
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